Shang yang biography of albert einstein

Biography of Shan Yan

Shan Yan was an eminent Chinese thinker and one of the founders of Legalism, a philosophical and political doctrine that opposed Daoism and Confucianism.

He came from a impoverished aristocratic family in the Wei Kingdom and left his homeland to serve under King Xiao Gong of the Qin Kingdom in 361 BC. Shan Yan became the king's first counselor and implemented significant political and economic reforms from 356 BC onwards.

These reforms aimed to consolidate the absolute power of the monarchy, undermine the economic and political status of the hereditary aristocracy, and strengthen the position of the communal agricultural elite. He established private ownership of land for the first time in China's history and was rewarded with the rule of the Shan region.

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